1. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokurudzira kukura kwemusika wepasi rose wegirazi
Nekuvandudzwa kwemararamiro evanhu uye kuvandudzwa kwekudiwa kwekutarisira maziso, kuda kwevanhu magirazi ekushongedza nekudzivirira maziso kuri kuwedzera, uye kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagirazi kuri kuwedzera. Kudiwa kwepasi rose kwekugadzirisa maziso kwakakura zvikuru, inova ndiyo inonyanya kukosha pamusika kutsigira musika wemagirazi. Pamusoro pezvo, kukwegura kwevanhu pasi rose, kuwedzera kuri kuita kupinda kwemafoni uye nguva yekushandiswa, kuwedzera kweruzivo rwekudzivirira maziso kwevatengi, uye pfungwa itsva yekushandisa magirazi zvichavewo chinhu chakakosha pakuwedzera kwemusika wemagirazi pasi rose.
2. Kuwanda kwemusika wepasi rose wezvigadzirwa zvemagirazi kwakwira chose chose
Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuwedzera kuri kuramba kuchiita mari inoshandiswa pakutenga magirazi pasi rose uye huwandu hwevanhu huri kuwedzera, huwandu hwemagirazi pamusika wepasi rose hwave huchiwedzera. Sekureva kweStatista, sangano rekutsvaga pasi rose, huwandu hwemagirazi pamusika wepasi rose hwave huchikura zvakanaka kubva muna 2014, kubva paUS $113.17 bhiriyoni muna 2014 kusvika paUS $125.674 bhiriyoni muna 2018. Muna 2020, pasi pesimba reCOVID-19, huwandu hwemagirazi pamusika huchadzikira zvisingadzivisike, uye zvinotarisirwa kuti huwandu hwemusika huchadzikira kusvika paUS $115.8 bhiriyoni.
3. Kugoverwa kwezvinodiwa pamusika wezvigadzirwa zvemagirazi pasi rose: Asia, America neEurope ndidzo misika mitatu mikuru yevatengi pasi rose
Kubva pamaonero ekugoverwa kwemutengo wemusika wemagirazi, maAmerica neEurope ndiwo misika mikuru miviri pasi rose, uye huwandu hwekutengesa muAsia huri kuwedzerawo, zvishoma nezvishoma huchitora nzvimbo yakakosha mumusika wepasi rose wemagirazi. Sekureva kwedata reStatista, sangano rekutsvaga pasi rose, kutengeswa kweAmerica neEurope kwave kuri pamusoro pe30% yemusika wepasi rose kubvira muna 2014. Kunyangwe kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvemagirazi muAsia kwakaderera pane zviri muAmerica neEurope, kukura kwehupfumi nekukurumidza uye shanduko yekushandiswa kwevanhu mumakore achangopfuura zvakaita kuti kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvemagirazi muAsia kuwedzere zvakanyanya. Muna 2019, chikamu chekutengesa chakawedzera kusvika 27%.
Zvichikanganiswa nemamiriro edenda muna 2020, maAmerica, Europe, Africa nedzimwe nyika dzichawana mhedzisiro yakakura. Nekuda kwematanho akakodzera ekudzivirira nekudzora denda muChina, indasitiri yezvipfeko zvemaziso muAsia ichatambura mhedzisiro diki. Muna 2020, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengeswa pamusika wezvipfeko zvemaziso muAsia huchawedzera zvakanyanya. Muna 2020, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengeswa pamusika wezvipfeko zvemaziso muAsia huchave pedyo ne30%.
4. Kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemagirazi pasi rose kwakasimba
Magirazi anogona kukamurwa kuita magirazi e myopia, magirazi e hyperopia, magirazi e presbyopic uye magirazi e astigmatic, magirazi akatsetseka, magirazi emakombiyuta, magirazi e goggles, magirazi e goggles, magirazi e night glasses, magirazi e sports, magirazi e sports, magirazi e goggles, magirazi e sunglasses, magirazi e toy, magirazi e sunglasses nezvimwe zvigadzirwa. Pakati pawo, magirazi e closure ndiwo chikamu chikuru cheindasitiri yekugadzira magirazi. Muna 2019, WHO yakaburitsa World Report on Vision kekutanga. Mushumo uyu unopfupikisa huwandu hunofungidzirwa hwezvirwere zvakakosha zvemaziso zvinokonzera kusaona pasi rose zvichibva padata rekutsvagisa riripo. Mushumo uyu unoratidza kuti myopia ndiyo chirwere chemaziso chakajairika pasi rose. Kune vanhu mabhiriyoni 2.62 vane myopia pasi rose, mamiriyoni mazana matatu negumi nemaviri vavo vana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemapfumbamwe. Huwandu hwevanhu vane myopia muEast Asia hwakakwira.
Kubva pamaonero epasi rose, zvichienderana nekufanotaura kweWHO, huwandu hwepasi rose hwemyopia huchasvika mabhiriyoni 3.361 muna 2030, kusanganisira vanhu mamiriyoni 516 vane myopia yakakwira. Pamwe chete, mukana wekuti zvigadzirwa zvemagirazi epasi rose zvidiwe zvakanyanya mune ramangwana!
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-27-2023